See apparat on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*h₂éd",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂éd#Proto-Indo-European:_at"
],
[
"*ad",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/ad#Proto-Italic:_to"
],
[
"*ad-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/ad-#Proto-Italic:_to"
],
[
"ad-",
"ad-#Latin"
],
[
"*perh₃-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/perh₃-"
],
[
"*-h₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-éh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-yéti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yéti#Proto-Indo-European:_intransitive_verbs"
],
[
"*-eh₂yéti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eh₂yéti#Proto-Indo-European:_suf"
],
[
"*-h₂ti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂ti"
],
[
"*-āō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-āō#Proto-Italic:_suf"
],
[
"-ō",
"-o#Latin:_denominative"
],
[
"parō",
"paro#Latin:_arrange"
],
[
"apparō",
"apparo#Latin"
],
[
"*-tus",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tus#Proto-Indo-European:_action_noun"
],
[
"*-tus",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-tus"
],
[
"-tus",
"-tus#Latin:_action_noun"
],
[
"apparātus",
"apparatus#Latin:_preparation"
],
[
"аппара́т",
"аппарат#Russian"
],
[
"аппара́т",
"аппарат#Russian"
],
[
"apparatus",
"apparatus"
],
[
"apparatus",
"apparatus#English"
]
],
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"tree": "1"
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éd\nProto-Italic *ad\nProto-Italic *ad-\nLatin ad-\nProto-Indo-European *perh₃-\nProto-Indo-European *pr̥h₃o-\nLatin *paro-\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin parō\nLatin apparō\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\nLatin apparātusder.\nRussian аппара́т (apparát)bor.\nEnglish apparat\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"preparation\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to, towards, at\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"at\", \"children\" : [ ], 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\"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : 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: \"forming action nouns\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"apparātus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Russian\", \"term\" : \"аппара́т\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ru\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"apparat\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"apparat\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
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"args": {
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"2": "ru",
"3": "аппара́т",
"4": "",
"5": "apparatus, apparat"
},
"expansion": "Russian аппара́т (apparát, “apparatus, apparat”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "apparatus"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of apparatus",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éd\nProto-Italic *ad\nProto-Italic *ad-\nLatin ad-\nProto-Indo-European *perh₃-\nProto-Indo-European *pr̥h₃o-\nLatin *paro-\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin parō\nLatin apparō\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\nLatin apparātusder.\nRussian аппара́т (apparát)bor.\nEnglish apparat\nBorrowed from Russian аппара́т (apparát, “apparatus, apparat”). Doublet of apparatus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "apparats",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
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{
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"ref": "2010, Christopher Hitchens, Hitch-22, Atlantic, published 2011, page 184:",
"text": "The second thing to absorb was that, behind all the spontaneity and eroticism and generalized “festival of the oppressed” merrymaking, a grim-faced Communist apparat was making preparations for an end to the revels and a serious seizure of the state.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The Soviet machinery of state bureaucratic administration, or a similar communistic structure."
],
"id": "en-apparat-en-noun-2pG3viIz",
"links": [
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"Soviet",
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],
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"machinery",
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"state",
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[
"administration",
"administration"
],
[
"communistic",
"communistic"
]
],
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{
"word": "apparatchik"
},
{
"word": "apparatus"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːt"
}
],
"word": "apparat"
}
{
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"Apparat",
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],
[
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{
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"2": "apparatus"
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"expansion": "Doublet of apparatus",
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"form": "apparats",
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"ref": "1997 September 23, VAhe, “Looking for an apparat to buy!”, in rec.photo.equipment (Usenet), archived from the original on 19 Aug 2026:",
"text": "I'd like to buy one of the following apparats: - CANON EOS 500 - NIKON F50 - OLIMPUS om 88 […] I'm going to attend a conference in 4-9 October and want to buy an apparat (I've heard they are much cheaper in USA). Also if you are aware of the prices of these apparats in US, help me, and let me know.",
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"ref": "1998 August 15, [Wolfgang Pfeiffer] <c.pfeiffer@mvnet.de>, “Floculation control systems”, in sci.engr.chem (Usenet), archived from the original on 19 Aug 2026:",
"text": "I imagine you mean a^([sic]) apparat you can determine the endpoint of flocculant addition exactly. With this I made good experience with a apparat which determines the charge on colloides and emulsions even in turbid and concentrated solutions. […] The apparat is mainly used for papermaking.",
"type": "quotation"
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"ref": "2004 July 1, Bjoern Feuerbacher, “Bill Bryson and the big bang”, in sci.astro (Usenet), archived from the original on 19 Aug 2026:",
"text": "If you haven't noticed, in order to know beforehand (i.e. before actually constructing and testing an apparat) what is required for a desired practical use, one *has* to make mathematical considerations in general.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An apparatus; an instrument; a device."
],
"id": "en-apparat-en-noun-wsb~JWoJ",
"links": [
[
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"non-native speaker"
],
[
"apparatus",
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[
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[
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]
],
"qualifier": "non-native speakers' English",
"raw_glosses": [
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],
"related": [
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"word": "photoapparat"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːt"
}
],
"word": "apparat"
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{
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"name": "etymon"
},
{
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"2": "de",
"3": "Apparat",
"4": "",
"5": "device, apparatus"
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"name": "bor"
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{
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"1": "da",
"2": "la",
"3": "apparātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin apparātus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "German Apparat (“device, apparatus”), from Latin apparātus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "apparatet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apparater",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "apparat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
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"nominative",
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]
},
{
"form": "apparatet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apparater",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apparaterne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apparats",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apparatets",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apparaters",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
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"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
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"10": "apparater",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "apparatet",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "apparat n (singular definite apparatet, plural indefinite apparater)",
"name": "head"
},
{
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}
],
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{
"ipa": "/aparat/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɑb̥ɑˈʁɑːˀd̥]"
},
{
"ipa": "/apərat/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɑb̥əˈʁɑːˀd̥]"
}
],
"word": "apparat"
}
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"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂éd#Proto-Indo-European:_at"
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[
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],
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],
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],
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],
[
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],
[
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[
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],
[
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],
[
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],
[
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],
[
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],
[
"parō",
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],
[
"apparō",
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],
[
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],
[
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],
[
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],
[
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],
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],
[
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],
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\"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂éd\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ad\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ad-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ad-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"arrange\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*paro-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*pr̥h₃o-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*perh₃-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"denominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ājō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"parō\", \"gloss\" : \"prepare, provide\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"apparō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"suffix deriving action nouns from verb roots\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"forming action nouns\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"apparātus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Russian\", \"term\" : \"аппара́т\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ru\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"apparat\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"apparat\">",
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "apparatus"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of apparatus",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éd\nProto-Italic *ad\nProto-Italic *ad-\nLatin ad-\nProto-Indo-European *perh₃-\nProto-Indo-European *pr̥h₃o-\nLatin *paro-\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin parō\nLatin apparō\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\nLatin apparātusder.\nRussian аппара́т (apparát)bor.\nEnglish apparat\nBorrowed from Russian аппара́т (apparát, “apparatus, apparat”). Doublet of apparatus.",
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}
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"word": "apparatchik"
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{
"word": "apparatus"
}
],
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"categories": [
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{
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],
"ref": "2010, Christopher Hitchens, Hitch-22, Atlantic, published 2011, page 184:",
"text": "The second thing to absorb was that, behind all the spontaneity and eroticism and generalized “festival of the oppressed” merrymaking, a grim-faced Communist apparat was making preparations for an end to the revels and a serious seizure of the state.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The Soviet machinery of state bureaucratic administration, or a similar communistic structure."
],
"links": [
[
"Soviet",
"Soviet"
],
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"machinery"
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[
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],
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"form": "apparats",
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{
"word": "photoapparat"
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258,
266
]
],
"ref": "1997 September 23, VAhe, “Looking for an apparat to buy!”, in rec.photo.equipment (Usenet), archived from the original on 19 Aug 2026:",
"text": "I'd like to buy one of the following apparats: - CANON EOS 500 - NIKON F50 - OLIMPUS om 88 […] I'm going to attend a conference in 4-9 October and want to buy an apparat (I've heard they are much cheaper in USA). Also if you are aware of the prices of these apparats in US, help me, and let me know.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
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[
254,
261
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],
"ref": "1998 August 15, [Wolfgang Pfeiffer] <c.pfeiffer@mvnet.de>, “Floculation control systems”, in sci.engr.chem (Usenet), archived from the original on 19 Aug 2026:",
"text": "I imagine you mean a^([sic]) apparat you can determine the endpoint of flocculant addition exactly. With this I made good experience with a apparat which determines the charge on colloides and emulsions even in turbid and concentrated solutions. […] The apparat is mainly used for papermaking.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
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[
102,
109
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],
"ref": "2004 July 1, Bjoern Feuerbacher, “Bill Bryson and the big bang”, in sci.astro (Usenet), archived from the original on 19 Aug 2026:",
"text": "If you haven't noticed, in order to know beforehand (i.e. before actually constructing and testing an apparat) what is required for a desired practical use, one *has* to make mathematical considerations in general.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
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"non-native speaker"
],
[
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"apparatus"
],
[
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"instrument"
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[
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"device"
]
],
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"raw_glosses": [
"(non-native speakers' English) An apparatus; an instrument; a device."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːt"
}
],
"word": "apparat"
}
{
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"Pages with etymon"
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],
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"derived": [
{
"sense": "bureaucratic organization",
"word": "partiapparat"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"apparat",
"apparat#French"
],
[
"apparatus",
"apparatus#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:apparat"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"preparation\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to, towards, at\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"at\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂éd\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ad\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ad-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ad-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"arrange\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*paro-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*pr̥h₃o-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*perh₃-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"denominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ājō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"parō\", \"gloss\" : \"prepare, provide\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"apparō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"suffix deriving action nouns from verb roots\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"forming action nouns\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"apparatus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"apparat\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Swedish\", \"term\" : \"apparat\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sv\" }\" data-lang=\"sv\" data-title=\"apparat\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "fr",
"3": "apparat"
},
"expansion": "French apparat",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "la",
"3": "apparatus"
},
"expansion": "Latin apparatus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French apparat, from Latin apparatus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "apparat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apparats",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apparaten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apparatens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apparater",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apparaters",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apparaterna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apparaternas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "apparat c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "apparat c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "apparatus (set of equipment)",
"translation": "apparatus (set of equipment)",
"word": "apparatur"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an apparatus, a device; a complex machine or instrument, often run by electricity"
],
"links": [
[
"apparatus",
"apparatus"
],
[
"device",
"device"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an apparatus; a bureaucratic organization, especially within the area of politics"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "TV set or radio receiver",
"word": "TV-apparat or radioapparat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"short for TV-apparat or radioapparat: TV set or radio receiver"
],
"links": [
[
"TV-apparat",
"TV-apparat"
],
[
"radioapparat",
"radioapparat"
],
[
"TV set",
"TV set"
],
[
"receiver",
"receiver"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-en apparat.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/Sv-en_apparat.ogg/Sv-en_apparat.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/Sv-en_apparat.ogg"
}
],
"word": "apparat"
}
Download raw JSONL data for apparat meaning in All languages combined (50.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.